The common language used to develop and design web pages is called HTML, or HyperText Markup Language. It comprises of a number of components that specify the organization and information on a webpage. Several significant HTML elements and ideas are summarized below:

1. **Document Structure:** – “!DOCTYPE html>”: Declaration at the top of an HTML document to define the HTML version being used (often HTML5).

2. *Basic Building Blocks *
– “html>“: The root element that encompasses all HTML content.
– “head>“: This section contains meta-data about the document, such as the title, character encoding, and links to related sites.
– “title>“: Sets the webpage’s title so that it appears in the browser tab.
– “meta“: Provides information about the document’s metadata, such as the character encoding and viewport preferences.
– “link>“: Used to link to other resources, such as stylesheets.